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Best Whole-House Surge Protectors

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Since the 2020 NEC, new and replaced dwelling services are required to have surge protection (NEC 230.67). Most homeowners meet it with a Type 2 SPD at the panel — a device that clamps large transients arriving on the service conductors before they reach your branch circuits.

The spec that matters most is not the headline kA number. Voltage protection rating (VPR) — the let-through voltage during a standard test surge — is what decides how well your equipment is protected, and it is where products genuinely differ. Surge current capacity decides longevity: a bigger reservoir of MOVs degrades more slowly.

This page compares devices on manufacturer-published figures only: SPD type, VPR, surge current rating, enclosure, indicators and warranty terms. Every whole-house SPD here requires installation in or beside an energized panel, which makes it electrician work — a short job, cheapest bundled with any other panel visit.

How we picked

  • UL 1449 listed, with the SPD Type (1, 2 or 3) the location calls for
  • Low VPR — the let-through voltage matters more than the kA headline
  • Status indication you can actually see, because SPDs fail silently
  • Warranty terms that don't collapse under their own conditions

We do not accept payment for placement and we do not publish star ratings we did not measure. Specifications come from each manufacturer's published spec sheet.

Side by side

ProductTypeBest forIndicatorsWarrantySPD TypeSurge capacityNominal discharge (In)VPREnclosureSCCR
Siemens BoltShield FSPD140Type 2 whole-house SPDThe default whole-house pick on any brand of panelStatus LEDs + red alarm LED + audible alarm10 years, $100,000 connected equipmentType 2 (UL 1449 5th Ed.)140 kA20 kA700 V L-N / 700 V L-G / 700 V N-G / 1200 V L-LNEMA 4X polycarbonate200 kA
Eaton CHSPT2ULTRAType 2 whole-house SPDA lifetime-warranty alternative at the top of the marketLED protective statusLifetime device, up to $75,000 connected equipmentType 2108 kA per phase20 kA600 V L-N / 600 V L-G / 800 V N-G / 1000 V L-LNEMA 4
Square D HEPD80Type 1 whole-house SPDThe proven value pick, especially on Square D panelsSingle green LED5 yearsType 1 (UL 1449 4th Ed.)80 kA per phase10 kA600 V L-N / 600 V L-G / 900 V N-G / 1000 V L-LNEMA 4X non-metallic25 kA
Leviton P2120-BType 1 service-entrance SPDService-entrance installs and meter-adjacent mountingStatus LEDs + audible alarm + Form C contacts5-year limitedType 1 (UL 1449 5th Ed. 2021)50 kA per phase20 kA700 V L-N / 1200 V L-G / 600 V N-G / 1200 V L-LNEMA 4X polycarbonate200 kA
Intermatic AG3000HVAC surge protectorAdding a protection layer at the AC condenser or heat pumpSingle green LED3 years, $7,500 connected equipmentType 1 or 2 (UL 1449 4th Ed.)50 kA20 kA700 V L-N / 1200 V L-LType 4X outdoor, UV resistant200 kA
Tripp Lite by Eaton ISOBAR6ULTRAType 3 point-of-useThe point-of-use layer at your electronicsProtection present / line fault / line OK LEDsLifetime, $50,000 insurance

The picks

Siemens' current flagship residential SPD — 140 kA, 20 kA nominal discharge, audible alarm, and the strongest warranty terms in the group.

Best for: The default whole-house pick on any brand of panel

SPD Type
Type 2 (UL 1449 5th Ed.)
Surge capacity
140 kA
Nominal discharge (In)
20 kA
VPR
700 V L-N / 700 V L-G / 700 V N-G / 1200 V L-L
SCCR
200 kA
Enclosure
NEMA 4X polycarbonate
Indicators
Status LEDs + red alarm LED + audible alarm
Warranty
10 years, $100,000 connected equipment
  • 20 kA nominal discharge rating — comfortably above the 2023 NEC 242.10 dwelling minimum
  • Audible alarm and ground-reference monitoring, so a failed unit announces itself
  • Mounts beside any manufacturer's load center, not just Siemens panels
  • Successor to the discontinued FS140 — retailers still sell the old model, so check the box says FSPD140
  • External mount needs a knockout and a 2-pole breaker's worth of electrician time
Read the full write-up →

#2 · Type 2 whole-house SPD

Eaton CHSPT2ULTRA

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Eaton's flagship Type 2 with a lifetime device warranty and up to $75,000 connected-equipment coverage.

Best for: A lifetime-warranty alternative at the top of the market

SPD Type
Type 2
Surge capacity
108 kA per phase
Nominal discharge (In)
20 kA
VPR
600 V L-N / 600 V L-G / 800 V N-G / 1000 V L-L
Enclosure
NEMA 4
Indicators
LED protective status
Warranty
Lifetime device, up to $75,000 connected equipment
  • Best published VPR of the whole-house group — 600 V let-through L-N
  • Lifetime device warranty, unusual in this category
  • Fits beside any manufacturer's load center via a 2-pole 50 A breaker
  • No audible alarm — you have to look at the LED to know it's still protecting
  • Eaton's own page is inconsistent on SCCR (22 kA vs 200 kAIC) — ask your electrician to verify against the label
Read the full write-up →

#3 · Type 1 whole-house SPD

Square D HEPD80

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The ubiquitous compact SPD — Type 1 rated, 80 kA per phase, and the one your electrician has probably installed fifty times.

Best for: The proven value pick, especially on Square D panels

SPD Type
Type 1 (UL 1449 4th Ed.)
Surge capacity
80 kA per phase
Nominal discharge (In)
10 kA
VPR
600 V L-N / 600 V L-G / 900 V N-G / 1000 V L-L
SCCR
25 kA
Enclosure
NEMA 4X non-metallic
Indicators
Single green LED
Warranty
5 years
  • Type 1 listing allows line-side installation, not just load-side
  • 600 V let-through matches devices costing twice as much
  • Small, familiar, and stocked everywhere electricians shop
  • 10 kA In is the NEC dwelling minimum, not headroom above it
  • One unlabeled LED and no alarm — easy to miss a failure
  • Connected-equipment coverage not published; 5-year term trails the leaders
Read the full write-up →

#4 · Type 1 service-entrance SPD

Leviton P2120-B

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A current Type 1 SPD listed to UL 1449 5th Edition, with an audible alarm, phase-loss monitoring and dry contacts.

Best for: Service-entrance installs and meter-adjacent mounting

SPD Type
Type 1 (UL 1449 5th Ed. 2021)
Surge capacity
50 kA per phase
Nominal discharge (In)
20 kA
VPR
700 V L-N / 1200 V L-G / 600 V N-G / 1200 V L-L
SCCR
200 kA
Enclosure
NEMA 4X polycarbonate
Indicators
Status LEDs + audible alarm + Form C contacts
Warranty
5-year limited
  • True Type 1 listing for line-side-of-the-disconnect installation
  • Audible alarm plus dry contacts you can wire to an alert
  • 200 kA SCCR and current 5th-edition UL listing
  • 50 kA headline capacity is the smallest of the whole-house group
  • Connected-equipment coverage not published for the P Series
Read the full write-up →

#5 · HVAC surge protector

Intermatic AG3000

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A compact SPD that mounts on the outdoor AC disconnect, protecting the most expensive motor load in the house at its own connection point.

Best for: Adding a protection layer at the AC condenser or heat pump

SPD Type
Type 1 or 2 (UL 1449 4th Ed.)
Surge capacity
50 kA
Nominal discharge (In)
20 kA
VPR
700 V L-N / 1200 V L-L
SCCR
200 kA
Enclosure
Type 4X outdoor, UV resistant
Indicators
Single green LED
Warranty
3 years, $7,500 connected equipment
  • Protects the compressor and its board right at the disconnect, downstream of everything else
  • TPMOV design fails open rather than on fire — its own selling point in a plastic box on a wall
  • Trivial add-on during any AC or heat pump service call
  • Not a whole-house device — it's a layer for one circuit
  • Shortest warranty of the group
Read the full write-up →

The metal-cased reference point-of-use strip — 3,330 joules, isolated filter banks, and a $50,000 insurance policy.

Best for: The point-of-use layer at your electronics

Rating
3,330 joules, 6 outlets
UL 1449
Listed, 5th Ed. 2021
Let-through
330 V UL 1449 rating
Filtering
3 isolated banks, EMI/RFI filtered
Indicators
Protection present / line fault / line OK LEDs
Build
Metal housing, 6 ft cord, 12 A breaker
Warranty
Lifetime, $50,000 insurance
  • All-metal build in a category of disposable plastic strips
  • Diagnostic LEDs actually tell you protection state and wiring faults
  • Isolated filter banks keep noisy loads from polluting quiet ones
  • Point-of-use only — the last layer, not the first
  • Bulky right-angle plug and metal chassis won't hide behind furniture
Read the full write-up →

Working out what you need before you buy? Read the electrical panels & circuits guides.